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18 Eylül 2016 Pazar
Gynaecological WHAT? HOW TO?
Vaginal Examination
Gynecologic examination (vaginal examination) no disturbance of any woman is not even required to undergo medical examination once a year for a check. This allows early detection of certain diseases can be also aimed at preventing cervical cancer smear test is taken annually during an inspection. Apart from this, gynecological diseases related to women or female patients with symptoms related to pregnancy and gynecology specialists (gynecologist) is done by. I've never been shy the first time the women's gynecological examination or may be afraid, but this is an examination of the short period of no more than 1-2 minutes and it is not a painful process. Previously women have been examined would be examined in a comfortable way without any hesitation because they see that this is an easy process.
When done gynecological examination?
Gynaecological Total time or menstruation can be when you leave. However, due to kanamadn when menstruation may not be visible and can not be clear cervical smear test. Therefore the period other than an emergency number if preferred.
Before gynecological examination the doctor first, as in all the patient's story (stories, history) it gets. The patient's age, occupation, marital status, relationship status, spent pregnancy, abortion, birth, surgery, curettage and similar transactions of any disease being outside gynecological diseases, menstruation, menstrual period and the amount asked in detail. Smoking, alcohol and other ingredients that are used, use the drugs, the presence of a disease in the family asked. All conversations between the patient and the doctor back and anybody, including relatives of the patient's indescribable. If the patient during the interview can be found next to his wife or another relative, attend the meeting alone does not ask the patient, the doctor will not be no one else in the room. Patients open to questions at this time and what you should answer that lead to mistaken diagnosis and treatment plan.
Gynecological examination table and a speculum examination:
examination is carried out in a gynecological examination table after the rest of the story after the first interview and the patient is made. Patients taking off from the waist down on the table with a cloth, as fully undressed and put on the table leg supports on both sides. It called lithotomy position the patient in this position. Getting started Gynaecological first abdomen and genital organs (lips, clitoris, etc.). Any pathology, have scar he observed.
Speculum
Then speculum examination is done. Speculum tool that can exactly call my plastic or metal, and is placed inside the vagina to observe the cervix, patients feel no pain at this time if the situation relaxed and loose. Two-piece speculum is a tool in the form of duckbill, vagina between these two parts is monitored illuminated with light. The presence of flow in the vagina with a speculum and other pathologies are observed and monitored the cervix. erzyo any of the cervix (the wound), polyps, and so on. If the pathology observed. If necessary, in the meantime taken from the cervical smear test. If you discharge from the vagina swab it is sometimes taken the form of culture here bar. Smear and culture making process is completely painless. Virgin patients in speculum examination done.
After speculum examination, palpation (bimanual examination) is done. This objective examination of the uterus, ovaries and handed them to evaluate the pathology around. Fibroids or cyst-like structures tactile. This places it in the vagina and the doctor will place two fingers on the other hand also examined in the lower abdomen, try to feel this way organs and pathologies. Virgin rectum in patients with vaginal hand fingers instead of one to be examined yapılamı (inside the anus) is done by placing rectal examination, so that the uterus, ovaries and around the evaluated pathologies.
Ultrasound and other tests:
if necessary, after the ultrasound examination is done, it is now made almost after every examination. Ultrasound examination of the abdomen or the vagina can be done. Be made through the abdomen should be tight in the patient's urine, the urine will be asked to be made entirely vaginally. abdominal ultrasound should only be performed in the Virgin patients.
if necessary, according to the ultrasound examination and assessment results will be prompted some blood and urine tests.
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